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Abstract Hemodialysis-induced hypotension is one of the most serious complications in renal replacement therapy (Ishibe and Peixoto, 2004). The pathogenesis and causes of Haemodialysis-induced hypotension are complex (Daugirdas ,1991). Pathophysiology of hemodialysis-induced hypotension: A) Dialysis-dependent factors in intradialytic hypotension 1-Ultrafiltration 2-Autonomic reflexes 3-Osmolality decrease 4-Acetate buffer 5-Low dialysate calcium 6-Warm dialysate temperature 7-Membrane reaction 8-Air embolism B) Dialysis-independent factors in intradialytic hypotension. |