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Abstract
This work was carried out on sartorius and gracilis muscles of 85
clinically healthy adult dogs. The examined animals were classified into
three Groups: Group I (Anatomical study); Group II (Pedicled sartorius
muscle transplantation) and Group III (Free gracilis muscle
transplantation). The obtained results revealed that the cranial part of
sartorius muscle resembled type II, where a single major pedicle plus
three minor pedicles contributed in its vasculature. It used as a pedicle
muscle flap for coverage a wound in caudal abdominal region. The
vascular pattern of the caudal part mostly resembled type IV where it
received a multiple arteries. It did not appear useful as a pedicle muscle
flap. The vascular pattern of the gracilis muscle appeared to be type II,
where the dominant pedicle and minor pedicle supplied the muscle. It
used as free muscle transplantation either orthotopic and heterotopic
studies. These muscles were evaluated on clinical picture,
clinicopathological, histopathological and angiography studies.