![]() | Only 14 pages are availabe for public view |
Abstract The effect of providing knee braces on the stability of different types of frames is studied. The critical buckling loads of rectangular multi-bay frames and multi-storey frames provided with knee braces are investigated. The study is extended to include non-rectangular frames provided with knee braces, frames with stepped column sections carrying crane loads and multi-bay frames with different bay heights. Different knee bralng distributions inside the frames are treated in order to obtain the optimum distribution of knee braces of each type of frames. The excluding of knee braces from any storey of multi-storey frames has been carried out to investigate the effect of such elimination on the critical buckling load of the frame. The study includes the mathematical procedure to deduce ”Theory of Multiples” for multi-bay frames provided with knee braces. Computer programmes are prepared to calculate the critical buckling loads using direct method and stiffness method of analysis. |