الفهرس 
الباب الاوليوجد فقط 14 صفحة متاحة للعرض العام
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المستخلص
The state has given due care to the enterprises of newly
young graduates in the new reclaimed land to achieve
economical and social objectives. The economical objectives aim
at raising the average self sufficiency of some agricultural yields
as well as aiming at raising exports to participate in the solution
of the problem of unemployment through providing the young
graduates with real job opportunities. The social objectives aim
at not only establishing,new urban communities to hinder the rise
in population in cities and countryside but also to put an end to
the environmental pollution.
The study aims at measuring the economical and
productive efficiency of the projects of dairy farms and the
projects of raising bees for the newly graduates in the new
reclaimed lands to acknowledge the efficiency of these new
projects.
The study includes five units in addition to an
introduction which in turn includes the study problem, the study
objectives, the study method, data resources and the study plan.
The first unit includes a referential manifestation for
previous studies as well as a brief display for a number scientific
studies and researches which have been conducted in the same
scope of the study in addition to the results and
recommendations of the conferences and seminars connected to
the subject of the study.
The second unit includes the statuesque of dairy and
honey production in the Arab Republic of Egypt. This unit also
The second unit includes the statuesque of dairy and
honey production in the Arab Republic of Egypt. This unit also
includes two sections; the first handles dairy production in the
Arab Republic of Egypt and explains the economical importance
for milk as the real value of milk production in Egypt reached
1794.4 million pounds in 2004 representing 8.8%,25.12% of the
real value of animal and agricultural production and through the
study of general directional time equations for the development
of the real values of animal, dairy and agricultural production, it
becomes clear that it takes a steady increase of annual increase
estimated by 595.8, 250.2, 47.8 million pounds respectively.
This section also includes the development of dairy production
in the Arab Republic of Egypt as the study shows that the total
dairy production is the total sum of milk production of cows,
buffaloes and goats milk; and through studying the general
directional time equations of total milk production of cows,
buffaloes and goats it clear that it takes an increasing rise
estimated by an annual increase of75.065, 76.156, 9 thousand
tons respectively; the section includes the most influential factors
on dairy production as well.
The second section handles honey production in the Arab
Republic of Egypt. The study explains the economical
importance of honey in Egypt as the real value of honey
production in 2004 reached the amount of 19.8 million pounds
representing 0.09%, 0.27% of the agricultural and animal
production respectively.
This unit includes the study of general directional time
equations of the development, productive, prices and total
production of the preparation of local (baladi) honey cells
In the Arab Republic of Egypt, it is clear that it takes a
decreasing annual average estimated by 15.21 thousand cells ,
0.034 kilograms, kilogram and 17 pounds respectively and that
the statistical significance has been proved.
By studying the general directional time equations of the
development of foreign (efrangi) honey cells preparation, total
production and prices in The Arab Republic of Egypt, it is clear
that it take an increasing rise of average annual rise estimated by
24.57 thousand cells, 27 thousand tons, 0.26 pounds respectively
and the statistical significance has been proved. This section also
includes the most important influential factors on honey
production.
The third unit includes the study sample; how it was
chosen, stating its size, study area and the properties of the study
sample.
The fourth unit includes two sections the first deals with
the statistical analysis of production functions and the costs of
dairy projects in dairy farms set up by the newly graduates of the
study sample.
The study shows, concerning the totality of the sample of
West ofNubaiia area from mixed cows using liner regression,
that the most influential factors on dairy production are the
amount of nutrition and labour where the marginal physical
production has reached 2.48 starch unit, 5.65 day/labour
respectively.
And by using the double regression logistics it is shown
that the effective factors of production flexibility on the amount
of production are nutrition and labour which reach 0.77, 0.37
respectively; the total flexibility reaches about 1.14.
As for the totality of the sample in the area of El-Bostan
from mixed cows, using the liner regression, it is manifest that
the most effective factors on dairy production are the amount of
nutrition and labour as the marginal physical production of these
factors reaches 1.269 starch unit, 6.695 day/labour respectively.
And by using the double regression logistics it is shown
that the effective factors of production flexibility on the amount
of production are nutrition and labour which reach 0.57,0.437
respectively; the total flexibility reaches about 0.694.
As for the totality of the sample of West of Nub aria area
from Frisian cows using liner regression, that the most influential
factors on dairy production are the amount of nutrition, labour
and years of experience where the marginal physical production
has reached 7.469 starch unit, 13.7 day/labour, 5.3 yr
respectively.
And by using the double regression logistics it is shown
that the effective factors of production flexibility on the amount
of production are nutrition, labour and years of experience which
reach 0.53, 142.26 respectively; the total flexibility reaches
about 0.93.
This section includes the statistical estimation of cost
functions for the projects of dairy production of newly graduates.
Studying the cost functions of total dairy production of
the sample of mixed cows in the area of West Nubaria, the
optimum rate output reaches 4.838 kg of milk for a single unit of
mixed cows whereas the maximization of profit reaches 6.387
kg, as well the average sample production reaches 4.900 and
22.2% of the area producers exceeded the optimum rate of
output which reduces the cost.
Studying the cost functions of total dairy production of
the sample of mixed cows in the area of Al-Bostan, the optimum
rate output reaches 4.805 kg of milk for a single unit of mixed
cows whereas the maximization of profit reaches 5.042 kg, as
well the average sample production reaches about 4.976 and
23.1% of the area producers exceeded the optimum rate of
output which reduces the cost.
Studying the cost functions of total dairy production of
the sample of Frisian cows in the area of West Nubaria, the
optimum rate output reaches 6,445 kg of milk for a single unit of
Frisian cows whereas the maximization of profit estimated by
9.273; as well the average sample production reaches about
6.400.
Studying the cost functions of the total dairy production
of the Frisian cows sample in the area of Al-Bostan where the
optimum rate of out put reaches 9.1944 kg of milk for a single
unit of Frisian cows, the maximization of profit estimated by
12.579, the average production of the sample reaches 9
kilograms.
The second section includes the statistical estimation for
the production and cost functions for the projects of raising
honey bees of the newly graduates in the sample of the study.
SUMMARY (5)
The study shows, concerning the total sample in the area
of West Nubaria of honey bees and by using the liner regression,
that the most effective factors on honey production are the
number of cells , the amount of nutrition and years of
experience. The marginal physical production of these factors
reaches 132.2 cell, 2.38 kg and 1.63 yr respectively.
And by using the double regression logistics, it is shown
that the production flexibility of the factors which affects the
amount of production is the numbers of cells, the quantity of
nutrition and experience which reach about 0.416,0.37 and 0.14
respectively; the total flexibility reaches .926 which denotes the
decrease in the outcome of capacity.
As for the total sample in the area of Al-Bostan of honey
production and by using the liner regression, it is manifest that
the most important factors which affect the production are the
number of cells and labour as the marginal physical production
of these factors reaches 16.5 cell, 2.48 day/labour respectively.
And by using the double regression logistics, it is shown
that the flexibility of production of these effective factors on the
quantity of production is the number of cells and the quantity of
nutrition respectively; and the total flexibility reaches about
This section includes the statistical estimation of the cost
functions for the projects of the newly graduates beehives.
Studying the cost functions of honey production of the total
sample in the area of West Nubaria it is shown that the optimum
output reaches 108.86 kg, the maximum profit reaches 2367.6 kg
and the average sample production reaches 1112.25 kg.
SUMMARY (6)
T 1 I
And by Studying the cost functions of honey production
of the total sample in the area of Al-Bostan it is shown that the
optimum output reaches 673.5 kg, the maximum profit reaches
2367.6 kg and the average sample production reaches 622 kg.
The fifth unit includes the production and economical
efficiency. It also includes two sections in which the first section
verifies the measurements of production and economical
efficiency in dairy production farms.
(1) The measurement of the number of produced
kilograms of a single animal head.
The study shows that the diary production of production
unit which is mixed cows reaches 4900 and 350.6 kg for each of
the two areas of West of Nub aria and Al-Bostan respectively, as
well as the production of the Frisian cows reaches 6466.5 kg in
the West of Nub aria and 9000 kg for Al-Bostan
(2) The measurement of net profit:
It reaches 5391,7 and 9484.6 in the west of Nub ari a and
Al-bostan respectively.
(3) The average net profit to the cost:
It reaches for the mixed cows to 1.096 and 0.786 for the
West of Nub ari a and Al-Bostan respectively in addition to that
the average net profit to the cost for the Frisian reaches 0.369
and 0.854.
(4) The measurement of the cost of production unit:
The mixed cows give the growth of 1.400 and 1.222 in
the west of Nub aria and Al-bostan respectively.
SUMMARY (7)
The cost of the production unit of Frisian cows is
estimated by 2,557 and 1.619 pounds for the west of Nub aria and
AI-Bostan respectively.
The second section includes the measurement of
economical and production efficiency in the projects of honey
beehives and some of the following measurements are used:
(1) The number of kilograms produced from the cell that
reaches 13.16 and 12,11 kilograms for each of the West
of Nub aria and Al-Bostan respectively
(2) Net profit
It reaches 6650.92 and 6501.7 pounds for the West of Nub aria
and Al-bostan respectively.
(3) The net average profit to the cost
It reaches 0.566 and 0.471 for the West of Nub aria and Al-
Bostan respectively.