![]() | يوجد فقط 14 صفحة متاحة للعرض العام |
المستخلص Language is consider a key mean of means of social communication, especially in communicating and understanding the other, which is an important mean of mass growth of the mind, knowledge and emotions in humans, so that social and professional growth depends on language, and also the primary mean to communicate the collective, therefore the deaf suffer problems of adaptation in their social development, as a result of the apparent lack of linguistic abilities and the difficulty of expressing themselves and the difficulty of understanding the other, whether in family, work, or in the social environment in general, there fore he lives in seclusion among the who enjoy hearing sense who can not understand him, and they are the majority who can not express with signal language, so they prefer to form their own clubs and societies, because of most of them exposure to frustration as a result of the interaction with the ordinary people, which explain there disconnection from dealing with the others from who enjoy hearing sense . therefore the deafness impede the deaf natural growth, such as lack of feeling of responsibilities, neurological tendency and disorder his relationship with the other, and his urgent desire to satisfy immediately his needs, and not to submit the orders, and compliance with the rules issued by the social environment, to skepticism in the community, and not to integrate with it’s members, thus to the withdrawal from social situations to isolation and introversion because of the difficulty of his ability to communicate with them, so he separates himself from society, and if you did not train him continually it’s may reduce his mental activity because of the weakness of language development, in addition to the marked reduction in adaptive behavior, and the high level of hyperactivity if compared to who enjoy hearing sense who are in the same chronological age, and has emerged from the results of following -up the hearing impaired in the various educational levels: that with the transit of successful experiences: will lead to increase adaptive behavior and compliance in between, thus the importance of training such those on an additional skills ”communication skills” are clear, in order to help them to communicate well with people around them and to overcome the negative feelings they have, and help them to adapt the community around them. B: The Problem Of The Study: As a result of the importance of this subject the scholar concerned to conduct a further studies and empirical research to address these behavioral problems, in addition he designed a guiding program for developing the communication skill to reduce this behavioral problems of the deaf students of middle schools, and in these context the current study seeks to answer this following questions: 1: Are there statistically significant differences between the average degrees of the two parties (experimental and particular) in the after branches of measuring for the degrees of (introversion , anxiety , aggression) measuring which were in favor of the experimental group? 2: Are there statistically significant differences between the average degrees of the measuring before and after for the experimental group in the after breaches of (introversion , anxiety , aggression) which were the after measuring? 3: Are there statistically significant for activeness the guiding program specialized for the current study in reducing the behavioral problems effectiveness in the after branches in measuring behavioral problems of (introversion , anxiety , aggression) for the sample of study? Are there statistically significant differences between the average :4 degrees of the experimental party in the after branches of measuring the communication skills in favor the after measuring? D: The Importance Of The Study: The importance of the current study appears in: 1: Build a guiding program to develop the social communication skills for the samples of the current study, in order to work reducing the behavioral problems experienced by a sample of the Deaf, which works towards controlling such problems in which middle school deaf suffer. 2: Address the main behavioral problems in which middle school deaf suffer. 3: Knowing the role played by the social communication skills in measuring the behavioral problems for the sample of the study. 4: Emphasizes the importance of psychological guiding and the guidance programs highlighting their effectiveness in reducing the negative effects of the behavioral problems of a sample study of the deaf. 5: Knowing some of the behavioral problems faced by the sample of the study from the deaf including (introversion, anxiety, and aggression). The importance of these current study appear through connecting between the training on deferent social communication skills and reducing the behavioral problems, also it emphasizes on training on and developing the social communication skills well through applying the guidance program to face the behavioral problems faced by the deaf students from the middle schools, and the average of the ability of training on communication skills against the behavioral problems. E: Objectives Of The Study: The current study aims to focus on the combination of all the efforts of specialists of the scholars of psychology and sociology, to reduce the psychological and social negative effects of the behavioral problems concerning the deafness through preparing guiding, treating programs, which made the scholar to carry out this current study, the scholar see: That the communication skills play an important role in human live in general, whether in psychological or social level, and through training on these communication skills the students can make a balanced social relation with the others around them which is reflected on their lives positively, and maintain for them the psychological and emotional equilibrium and enjoy mental health. F: The Sample Of The Study: The sample of the current study consisted of (14) student from the preparatory stage of the deaf, divided into two parties the first is experimental Sharqia Governorate ( alamal school for the deaf ) in diarb negm, the second is particular from (alamal school for the deaf) in zagazig, aged between (13 – 17) years in average levels of intelligence with the exclusion of cases associated with other disabilities. G: Study Tools: 1: Measuring behavioral problems, (preparing, and research). 2: Measuring the social skills for the young. (Prepared by Mohamed Al Sayed Abd Alrahman). 3: Guiding program, (preparing, and research). 4: Reviewing the special files of the sample. H: Statistical Methods Used In The Study: 1: ”Mann Whitney” statistical method for independent parties. 2: ”wilkikson” statistical method for connected parties. I: results of the study: The current study finished to the following conclusion: 1: There are statistically significant differences between the average degrees of the two parties (experimental and particular) in the after branches of measuring for the degrees of (introversion , anxiety , aggression) measuring which were in favor of the experimental group. 2: There are statistically significant differences between the average degrees of the measuring before and after for the experimental group in the after branches of (introversion , anxiety , aggression) which were the after measuring. 3: There are statistically significant for activeness the guiding program specialized for the current study in reducing the behavioral problems effectiveness in the after branches in measuring behavioral problems of (introversion, anxiety, aggression) for the sample of study. 4: There statistically significant differences between the average degrees of the experimental party in the after branches of measuring the communication skills in favor the after measuring. |