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Abstract The aim of the work is to assess the nutritional status of patients admitted at the ICU, by obtaining current clinical status, anthropometric data, laboratory data and estimating nutrient requirements and relate these values to patients` outcomes. The role of this process is to identify malnutrition or any specific nutrition risk. Nutrition assessments may lead to recommendations for improving nutrition status (e.g., some intervention such as change in diet, enteral or parenteral nutrition, or further medical assessment) or a recommendation for rescreening. The present study was conducted upon 100 patients, whether mechanically ventilated or not. Those patients where admitted at the RICU at Abbasia Chest diseases hospital in the period from October 2011 to October 2012. Admission history, clinical examination, laboratory investigations, anthropometric measurements and TEE using Harris- Benedict equation after correction according to Long et al hypermetabolism factors revealed that: There was a statistically significant relationship between patients` age, serum albumin, TLC, APACHE II, SOFA and SAPS scores and patients` death. |