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Abstract The present work was carried out on 700 persons attending different rural and urban health units in order to measure the prevalence of urinary schistosomiasis in some localities of Fayoum Governorate. In addition, to study the possible risk, behavioral, occupational and environmental factors standing behind the endemicity of the disease. Data sheets, clinical data, reagent strip-detected haematuria & proteinuria and parasitological examination of urine samples were evaluated. Prevalence rate was (6.4%). Risk factors for Schistosoma haematobium infection were; male gender, younger age groups, living in smaller communities and exposures to canal water. Key words: Schistosoma haematobium, reagent strips, Nuclepore filtration. |