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العنوان
Posterolateral approach to tibial plafond fractures /
المؤلف
Abdullah, Mohammad Abdullah Mohammad.
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / محمد عبدالله محمد عبدالله
مشرف / هانى محمد زكى الموافى
مشرف / محمد فتحى محمد مصطفى
مشرف / محمد سرى السعيد عبداللطيف
مناقش / أحمد مجدى السيد الهوارى
مناقش / محمد مختار عبداللاه
الموضوع
Fractures - Treatment. Orthopedic surgery. Fractures, Bone - surgery. Orthopedic Procedures - methods.
تاريخ النشر
2018.
عدد الصفحات
131 p. :
اللغة
الإنجليزية
الدرجة
ماجستير
التخصص
جراحة العظام والطب الرياضي
تاريخ الإجازة
1/12/2018
مكان الإجازة
جامعة المنصورة - كلية الطب - Orthopaedic
الفهرس
Only 14 pages are availabe for public view

from 131

from 131

Abstract

Introduction: Tibial pilon fracture constitutes 7% of all tibial fractures and approximately 1% to 10% of lower limb fractures. The final therapeutical decision is a well-balanced between anatomic reduction and soft tissue preservation as the handling of the soft tissue envelope are crucial in affecting pilon fracture outcome.Aim of the work: Evaluation the soft tissue healing after using the posterolateral surgical approach for fixation of tibial plafond fractures.
Patients and methods: This study included 30 patients, their ages ranged between 18 and 60 years. There were 14 males (46.7%) and 16 females (53.3%). The injury was caused by falling from height in 14 cases (46.7%) and by road traffic accident in 8 cases (26.7%) and by falling down in 8 cases (26.7%). In all cases the posterolateral approach was performed for ORIF of both tibia and fibula through single incision.Results: According to the scoring system 24 patients (80%) had good results, 6 patients (20%) had fair results. There were two patients (6.7%) with superficial wound infection, which were successfully treated with antibiotics. One patient (3.3%) suffered from skin edge necrosis at two sutures which improved by time. There was no presence of deep infection, wound breakdown or hardware exposure. The mean score of vancouver scar scale was 3.40±1.32 (range = 0.0- 6.0).The mean score of visual analog scale was 42.67±10.14 (range = 30-60).Conclusion: The posterolateral approach is a single incision approach that allows satisfactory wound healing. Being unfamiliar to many orthopedic surgeons and its limitation in fractures with anterior comminutions, it is not considered a standard technique for tibial plafond fractures. It may be a valuable alternative option when soft tissue envelope compromise is a major concern together with absence of anterior comminution.