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العنوان
Comparative Study between Laser and Conventional Technique in Class V Cavity preparation in Gamma Irradiated Teeth. (In Vitro Study)
المؤلف
Rasmy, Amr Hassan Mousa.
هيئة الاعداد
مناقش / عمرو حسن موسى رسمى
مشرف / طارق عبد الحميد حرحش
مشرف / رامي ماهر صادق غالى
مشرف / ايمان محمد فتحي المغربي
الموضوع
Teeth - Diseases - Diagnosis. Radiation - Safety Measures. Lasers in Dentistry.
تاريخ النشر
2019.
عدد الصفحات
xvi, 125 P. :
اللغة
الإنجليزية
الدرجة
الدكتوراه
التخصص
Oral Surgery
تاريخ الإجازة
1/1/2019
مكان الإجازة
جامعة القاهرة - المعهد القومى لعلوم الليزر - قسم التطبيقات الطبيه
الفهرس
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Abstract

Objective: The purpose of the present study was to compare between Laser and conventional technique in class v cavity preparation in gamma irradiated teeth.Methods: A total of 40 extracted human teeth with no carious lesions were used for this study and were divided into two main groups: group I, (n=20) was not subjected to gamma radiation (control) and group II, (n=20) was subjected to gamma radiation of 60 Gray, where standard class V preparation was prepared in buccal and lingual sides of each tooth in both ;where buccal surfaces were prepared by Er,Cr:YsGG Laser(Water Lase I plus) 2780 nm using the gold hand piece with MZ10 Tip in non-contact, H- mode with following parameters during cavity preparation, (power 6 W, frequency 50 Hz, 90٪ water & 70٪ air, then shifting to surface treatment laser parameters of power 4.5 W, frequency50 Hz, 80٪ water & 50٪ air) while lingual surfaces were prepared by the conventional high speed turbine using round diamond bur; then the teeth were sectioned mesio-distally giving up 80 specimens; 40 of them buccal Laser treated Specimens (20 control and 20 gamma irradiated specimens )and 40 lingual conventional high speed bur specimens (20 control and 20 gamma irradiated specimens)Results: Micro-leakage analysis revealed higher scores in both gamma groups compared to the control groups. Chi square test revealed no significant difference between both control groups and gamma groups (p=1, 0.819 respectively). A significant difference was revealed between all 4 groups (p= 0.00018).Conclusion: Both Laser and conventional high speed turbine bur showsgood bond strength in control (non-gamma) group, while also both of two groups shows high degree of micro leakage in gamma group where gamma radiation had a dramatic negative effect on the bond strength in both Laser and bur treated teeth.