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Abstract Gastric cancer has become an important topic in medicine since it is a major cause of death in both the developed and developing countries and it is now only secondary to that of myocardial infarction. A great majority of human cancer (about80%-90%) are attributable to environmental factors. However, it is not an easy task to eliminate carcinogenic cause from the environment. While modern surgery has significantly reduced the cancer mortality. The prevalence of H. pylori in a random sample of the Egyptian population is almost 80% and is higher in males than females. The infection leads to significant changes in some biochemical parameters depending on the immunoglobulins present and gender. The effect of the predominance of one of the immunoglobulins on the investigated parameters is very limited. Helicobacter pylori infection has been established to be the risk factor for gastric cancer .Atrophy of parietal cells causes hypochlorohydria. The loss of the acid is then thought to allow bacteria to overgrow in the gastric mucosa and transform nitrates to carcinogenic N-nitrosamines. Infection related-inflammation may be critical in disease pathogenesis. chronic inflammation has been linked to numerous malignancies. The rapid turnover of cells and the production of tissue oxidants by inflammatory cells both would favor cell mutation. Among the 80 serum samples studied, 63 were found to be infected by H. pylori (79%). The infected samples included 30 samples IgA+IgG+, 17 IgA+IgG-, and 16 IgA-IgG+. |