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العنوان
MicroRNA signature as potential biomarkers in inflammatory breast cancer patients /
الناشر
Sarah Atef Fahim Abdelmalek ,
المؤلف
Sarah Atef Fahim Abdelmalek
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / Sarah Atef Fahim Abdelmalek
مشرف / Mohamed Ahmed Badawy
مشرف / Nadia Iskandar Zakhary
مشرف / Sherif Abdelaziz Ibrahim
مشرف / Mohamed Elsayed Elshinawi
تاريخ النشر
2021
عدد الصفحات
101 P. :
اللغة
الإنجليزية
الدرجة
ماجستير
التخصص
كيمياء المواد
تاريخ الإجازة
29/3/2021
مكان الإجازة
جامعة القاهرة - كلية العلوم - Chemistry
الفهرس
Only 14 pages are availabe for public view

from 152

from 152

Abstract

Inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) is a rare yet aggressive breast cancer variant, associated with a poor prognosis.The major challenge for IBC is misdiagnosis because of the lack of molecular biomarkers. We profiled dysregulated expression of miRNAs in primary samples of IBC and non-IBC tumors using human breast cancer miRNA PCR array. We discovered that 28 miRNAs were dysregulated (10 were upregulated, while 18 were down regulated) in IBC vs. non-IBC tumors. Furthermore, our qPCR analysis independently verified a significantly upregulated expression of miR-181b-5p, whereas a significant downregulation of miR-200b- 3p, miR-200c-3p, and miR-203a-3p was detected in IBC tumors. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves implied that the four miRNAs individually had a diagnostic accuracy in discriminating patients with IBC from non-IBC and that miR-203a-3p had the highest diagnostic value with an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.821. Interestingly, a combination of miR-181b-5p, miR-200b-3p, and miR-200c-3p robustly improved the diagnostic accuracy, with an AUC of 0.897. Intriguingly, qPCR revealed that the expression of ZEB2 mRNA, the putative target of miR-200b-3p, miR-200c-3p, and miR-203a-3p, was upregulated in IBC tumors. Overall, this study identified a set of miRNAs serving as potential biomarkers with diagnostic relevance for IBC