الفهرس | يوجد فقط 14 صفحة متاحة للعرض العام |
المستخلص The most important objectives of the study : Limiting the request sentence that appeared in the seven pendants, and finding out the patterns of the request sentence and its forms in the seven pendants, and analyzing the evidence under study in a grammatical and semantic analysis, then revealing the significance of each order sentence contained in the seven pendants. Study Approach : It relied on the descriptive approach based on analysis, extrapolation, statistics and conclusion. To reveal the grammatical and semantic features of the demand sentence in the Seven pendants. The limits of the study : The linguistic boundary : where the letter was written in Arabic, and the substantive boundary, where the study dealt with the ordering sentence in the seven commentaries grammatically and semantically, and the temporal boundary: where the research dealt with the seven poems in a specific era, which is the pre-Islamic era, and the spatial boundary: where the research was limited to a specific region, which is the Arabian Peninsula Results : This study presented an enumeration of all the demand sentences in the seven commentaries, and it became clear that: the interrogative sentence was the most common one, so it came in forty-eight places, followed by the command sentence that was mentioned in forty-six places, then the call sentence that was repeated thirty-two places, and the prohibition sentence that was mentioned thirteen times The sentence of wishing was repeated five times. As for the sentence, it is the least used sentence in the Seven Muallaqat, as it did not come except in one place only, just as the seven Muallaqat poets did not use the sentence of offering, begging and supplication. The study showed that the seven Muallaqat poets did not deviate from what was stipulated. The ancient grammarians had rules related to the imperative sentences, so what was mentioned in the current usage agrees with what the ancient grammarians said. It also became clear to us that the indication of the demand sentences for their original meaning is very little in the Muallaqat, and most of them convey a rhetorical meaning. |