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العنوان
Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Study for the Efficacy of Potassium Competitive Acid Blockers (P-CABs) Versus Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs) in the First and the Second Line Eradication Regimens for H. pylori
in Egyptian Patients/
المؤلف
El-Azazi,Noor Al Deen Adel AbdelSalam
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / نور الدين عادل عبدالسلام العزازي
مشرف / محمد رضا الوكيل
مشرف / محمد محمود الطباخ
مشرف / هند مبارك محمد حسين
تاريخ النشر
2023
عدد الصفحات
150.p:
اللغة
الإنجليزية
الدرجة
ماجستير
التخصص
علم الأوبئة
تاريخ الإجازة
1/1/2023
مكان الإجازة
جامعة عين شمس - كلية الطب - Tropical Medicine
الفهرس
Only 14 pages are availabe for public view

from 150

from 150

Abstract

Background: Helicobacter pylori (H.pylori) is a type of curved or spiral flagellated, Gram- negative micro-aerophilic bacterium that has been co-existing with human for over 5000 years. Since being discovered in 1984, H. pylori has been recognized as the main risk factor for gastritis, peptic ulcer, gastric carcinoma and gastric mucosa- associated lymphoma.
Aim of the Work: So the aim of the work was to compare the effectiveness of Vonaprazan based therapy vs PPI based therapy for the eradication of H.Pylori infection in treatment naive and experienced patients.
Patients and Methods: The current study was conducted on 232 patients selected from Tropical Medicine Department at Ain Shams University Hospitals and outpatient clinic of Tropical Medicine Department who were diagnosed to be H.pylori infection positive by the use of “H.pylori Antigen in stool test”, The recruited patients who fulfilled the study inclusion criteria were randomly assigned to one of the following using a computer based randomization program and were divided into 2 groups and 4 arms according to the used treatment regimens as follows
Results: No statistical significant difference could be obtained between the P-CABs and the PPIs as a part of H.Pylori eradication regimens among the treatment naive and experienced patients.
Conclusion: Results of eradication in P-CABs based group is comparable to that of the PPI based group. Eradication rates are lower in comparison to Japanese studies. Treatment experienced groups showed lower eradication rates which indicates increased H.pylori resistance. It appears that the adherence was more in the triple therapy group than that of the quadruple therapy group which was reflected on the eradication rates. LOAD regimen adopted in the current study for H.pylori eradication in Egyptian patients resulted in a lower eradication rates compared to studies reported from other countries. H.pylori eradication regimens including P-CABs are tolerable with low incidence of adverse events.