الفهرس 
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Abstract
The present work was carried out on 280 patients, 240 of them were infertile and other were 40 pregnant cases attending the gynecology and obstetric outpatient clinic and fertility care unit of Mansoura university hospital. Every case was subjected to history taking, general and local examination for exclusion of organic lesion, then sterile vaginal swab from the posterior fornix of the vagina was taken, the specimens were examined by wet smear preparation, Giemsa staining and cultivation on C.P .L.M. medium, further investigations were done to exclude other parasitic, bacterial or fungal infection like urine, stool, IHA, bacterial and fungal cultures. The obtained results are summarized as follows: _ The mean age of the infertile group was 25.75 +3.92, while that of the control group was 21.6 +2.38 (in years). _ The mean duration of infertility was 2.81 + 1.51 (years). _ Out of 240 cases of the infertile group, 18.750/0 complained of discharge, 17.50/0 itching, 15.420/0 dysuria, 14.580/0 dysparenia, and only 100/0 had cervical lesion. _ On the other hand, out of 40 control cases, 50/0 compl ained of discharge, 2.50/0 complained of itching, dysuria, dyspareunia, and non of them had cervical lesion.