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العنوان
Free nitrate content of plants as affected by type of n­fertilizers used /
المؤلف
El-­Zalaki, Frenda Mohamed Zaki.
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / فرنده محمد ذكى الزلاقى
مشرف / إبراهيم محمود الطنطاوى
مشرف / حسن عبدالله مشرف
مشرف / خالد حسن الحامدى
الموضوع
plants - Free Nitrate - n­fertilizers. N­Fertilizers Used.
تاريخ النشر
2002.
عدد الصفحات
194 p. :
اللغة
الإنجليزية
الدرجة
الدكتوراه
التخصص
علوم التربة
تاريخ الإجازة
01/01/2002
مكان الإجازة
جامعة المنصورة - كلية الزراعة - Department of Soil Science
الفهرس
Only 14 pages are availabe for public view

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Abstract

This work was postulated to study the possibility of reducing the pollution hazard and NO3­accumulation in lettuce vegetable plant. Therefore, the treatments were postulated to study the fertilization effects of different N­sources and levels, combined with organic manure fertilizer on lettuce content of free nitrate and its yield. This trial was conducted at the Agric. Exp. Station of El­Mansoura Univ. during the second year of this investigation (200­2001). This trial was designed mainly to asses the most suitable form (NO3­ or NH4+), time and rate of nitrogen fertilizer application for lettuce plants and to follow up NO3­ accumulation in the tested plants due to these treatments. These treatments were carried out with and without organic manure addition. The N­mineral fertilizers of this trial were either NH4NO3, (NH4)2SO4 or the combination between them with 4 levels i.e. 30,45, 60 and 90 kg N ­1fed (0.24, 0.34, 0.48 and 0.72g N pot­1) in addition to the control treatment. Each pot was fertilized with 0.2 cm3 from FYM which equal to 25 m3 fed­1 in addition to the control. A split­split plot design with replicates was adopted. The main plots were Farmyard manure treatments (with and without FYM). The sub plots were occupied by the 3 mineral N­fertilizer treatments (NH4NO3, (NH4)2SO4 and NH4NO3+ (NH4)2SO4), while the sub­sub plots were N­fertilizer rates (zero, 30, 45, 60 and 90 kg N fed­1). A field experiment was carried out at the farm of Agriculture Fac. El­Mansoura Univ., during the winter season of 1999­2000 to evaluate the fertilization effects of different levels N­mineral sources separately or combined with the organic farmyard manure on NO3­ accumulation, yield and the N, P and K uptake of lettuce vegetable plant (Lactuca sativa). The experiment treatments included five sources of nitrogen ammonium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, di­ammonium phosphate , Urea and Ammonia solution) with 2 levels, i.e. 60 and 90 kg N fed­1 in addition to the control treatment. The FYM rates were 25 and 50 m3 fed­1 in addition to the control treatment. Every treatment was replicated 3 times. N­ doses were divided into 2 equal quantities the 1st application was done after 21 days from transplanting of seedlings (3/1/2001) and the 2nd was at 15 days later (18/1/2001). A split­split plot design with 3 replicates was adopted. The main plots were farmyard manure (FYM0, FYM1 and FYM2). The sub plots were occupied by the five mineral N­fertilizers treatments (F1, F2, F3, F4 and F5), while the sub­sub plots were three N­fertilizer rates (Zero, 60 and 90 kg N fed­1).