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العنوان
Studies on the fixation of chemical and radioactive contaminants by natural and artificial compounds /
المؤلف
Mourad, Ghada Ahmed Mohamad Ahmed.
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / غادة أحمد محمد أحمد مراد
مشرف / السيد محمد عبدالبارى
مشرف / هشام فؤاد محمد على
مشرف / سليمان عبده جاسر
الموضوع
Sorels Cement. Humic acid. Equilibrium Investigation. Kinetic Investigation.
تاريخ النشر
2006.
عدد الصفحات
252 p. :
اللغة
الإنجليزية
الدرجة
الدكتوراه
التخصص
الكيمياء
تاريخ الإجازة
1/1/2006
مكان الإجازة
جامعة المنصورة - كلية العلوم - Chemistry
الفهرس
Only 14 pages are availabe for public view

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Abstract

The main objective of the work presented in this thesis is to study the adsorption of U(VI), Cr(VI) and Gd(III) from aqueous medium using modified Sorels cement as artificial adsorbents. In the first part, characterization was carried out on two adsorbents, MF5­1 and MF5­2. In the second part, equilibrium investigations were carried out on the two adsorbents MF5­1 and MF5­2 to select a suitable conditions for adsorption of U(VI), Cr(VI) and Gd(III). The different parameters include the effect of pH, weight of adsorbents, the effect of contact time, the effect of metal ions concentration, carbonate medium concentration and loading capacity of the adsorbents as well as temperature. It was found that, MF5­1 and MF5­2 are effective for removal of U(VI), Cr(VI) and Gd(III) over the pH range 4­11 and in all cases the equilibrium pH was found to equal 9.6­9.8. MF5­2 showed higher adsorption than MF5­1. In the third part, the kinetics and thermodynamic properties of adsorption of the metal ions of interest with MF5­1 and MF5­2 were investigated. The values of overall rate constant (K) were found to slightly decrease with increasing U(VI) and Cr(VI) initial concentrations using MF5­1 and MF5­2. In case of Gd(III), there is almost no effect noticed for (K) with different initial Gd(III) concentration studied using MF5­1, but (K) was found to slightly decrease using MF5­2. The effect of temperature on the rate of adsorption was studied at temperature values 10, 25, 30 and 50 oC using MF5­1 and MF5­2 adsorbents and the activation energy (E) and (SE(BH were calculated and discussed.