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Abstract This dissertation elucidates Reader-response criticism by placing one critic, Stanley Fish, in the context of three others --Wolfgang Iser, an Holland, and David Bleich. They are examined in terms of their ibutions to a concept of the text in relation to the reader’s process of ”prehension. Despite the arguments among them about the location of ing __in the reader, in the relation between the text and the reader, or in .•interpretive community -- they all identify literary meaning with the riential activity that every interpreter must undergo. Meaning is rated within a framework established by the interactive participation of reader with the text. Similarities as well as differences are found among er-response critics. The differences between them lie in the degree of s they place on the reader, the text, and the relationship between the text Reader-response criticism has received increased attention in the last de. It is regarded as a revolution in literary critical thought which has brought about by the weakness in New Critical theory. Rejecting the ective fallacy” of American New Criticism, Reader-response critics are rested in the reading process, the interaction of reader to text. They all |