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Abstract The use of adjustable speed dc motor drives is used in industrial utility and many processes. The versatile control of characteristics of dc motors have contributed to their extensive use in industry. This Thesis presents the design and testing of a microprocessor controlled separately excited dc motor supplied from a PWM GTO-thyristor converter. The three-phase GTO thyristor converter employing PWM scheme has been found to offer better overall performance than the phase control. The motor speed is controlled by adjusting the armature voltage by PWM GTO thyristor converter. The closed loop system for speed control of dc motors is designed and tested by using three-series loops techniques for the speed and current control. The Thesis contains seven Chapters as follows: Chapter one contains an introduction to the history of de drives and the different types of converters. Chapter two discusses the features of GTO thyristor and different types of its gate drive circuits. The indirect gate drive circuit for wide frequency range application, used in this work, is explained in details. In Chapter three, the bridge converter is discussed. The one-quadrant sixGTO thyristor bridge converter and its protections are explained in details. The different types of PWM schemes for the converter is discussed. The EPWM scheme, used in this work, is explained in details. In Chapter four, converter-de motor drive system is designed and tested, where the speed control of the system has been achieved by using 8088 microprocessor control. A software program was developed to generate the ontime periods of the converter in the proper sequence, which is synchronized with the supply frequency. The torque and speed characteristics of the motor are simulated at different on-time periods and different loading conditions.Chapter five presents a mathematical analysis for the converter-de motor drive system and the performance of the drive system has been studied for continuous and discontinuous armature current operations. In Chapter six, the closed loop control system is studied and designed. The three series loops techniques are used for implementing speed and current controllers, which give good performance for the speed control of the de motor drive system. The details of the required software and hardware for the closed loop control system are described. The improvement of the motor transient performance in the closed loop operation is clearly shown from the experimental results. The conclusions are introduced in Chapter seven. |