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Abstract A comprehensive survey is carried outon the different existing methods of implementing distributed control systems and the undelying theory IS studied A microcomputer based control system IS designed incorporating the following features: 1- The system is highly reconfigurable. The particular control algorithm of each individual controller can be changed by connecting the controller to a portable PC, downloading the new algorithm, then disconnecting the PC. 2- The control system can be easily connected, if so desired, to a larger system or host computer that may be used for supervisory control or DOC purposes. 3- The controllers can be tuned locally or remotely, by a human operator or a self-tuning algorithm. 4- The controllers are designed in such a way as to facilitate system maintenance. 5- The hardware involved IS available at the local market at economic p~ces. 6- The system performance does not degrade abruptly should any individual connection be broken. A case study is advanced in which an industrial process (complex enough to warrant the use of a distributed control system) is controlled by the above described scheme. |